Simple Shell Stitch Trim

Materials Needed

  • Yarn: Scheepjes Stone Washed DK (78% Cotton, 22% Acrylic; 142 yards/50g)
  • Suggested Colors: Pastels and neutrals are ideal for a soft, feminine edge
  • Yardage: Approximately 80-100 yards per yard of trim (you may need more for longer edges)
  • Hook Size: 3.5 mm (E-4)
  • Notions: Yarn needle for weaving in ends, scissors

Finished Measurements

  • Trim Width: Approximately 1.5 inches (3.8 cm)
  • Length: Customizable to your project – simply crochet to your desired length

Stitches & Abbreviations (US Terms)

  • ch – chain
  • sc – single crochet
  • dc – double crochet
  • sl st – slip stitch
  • shell – 5 dc in the same stitch

Skill Level

  • Beginner-Friendly: Perfect for crocheters familiar with basic stitches who want to add a decorative, textured edge to their work.

Stitching Instructions for Making the Simple Shell Stitch Trim Pattern:

Foundation Row

Foundation Row
  • Begin by chaining a multiple of 6 + 1.
  • Example: For a short trim with 3 shell repeats, chain 19 (6×3 + 1).

Tip: The number of chains you start with determines the overall length of your trim. Add or subtract chains to fit your project.

Row 1 – Setting the Base

Setting the Base
  • Work 1 sc into the second ch from the hook.
  • Skip 2 chains, then make a shell (5 dc) in the next chain.
  • Skip 2 more chains, then make 1 sc in the following chain.
  • Repeat the pattern skip 2 ch, shell in the next, skip 2 ch, sc in the next across the row, and finish with 1 sc in the last chain. Turn your work.

Important Tip: Ensure you place all 5 dc of the shell stitch in the same chain space to achieve the smooth, arch-like shape that defines the shell.

Row 2 – Creating Depth

Creating Depth
  • Ch 3 (counts as 1 dc), then place 2 dc in the same sc – this forms a half shell.
  • Next, sc into the center (3rd) dc of the following shell, then work a shell in the next sc.
  • Repeat this pattern across the row, and end with 3 dc in the last sc to create another half shell. Turn your work.

Note: The center dc of a shell is always the 3rd dc from the previous row’s shell. Be sure to identify it to maintain the stitch pattern.

Row 3 – Offsetting the Pattern

Offsetting the Pattern
  • Ch 1 and sc into the first dc of the row.
  • Shell into the next sc, then sc into the center dc of the next shell.
  • Repeat this alternating pattern across the row, and finish with 1 sc in the top of the turning ch. Turn your work.

This creates the signature wavy texture of the shell stitch trim by offsetting the shells.

Repeat Rows 2 and 3

Repeat Rows 2 and 3

Continue alternating Rows 2 and 3 until your trim reaches the desired length.

Finishing Touches

Finishing Touches
  • Once you’ve reached the desired length for your trim, fasten off the yarn and cut any excess.
  • Use a yarn needle to weave in all loose ends securely on the back side of the trim.
  • If you want to give your trim a more polished finish, lightly block it. This will help smooth out the waves and enhance the stitch definition.

Creative Uses

This shell stitch trim is a versatile addition to many crochet projects:

  • Blankets & Afghans: Add a soft, feminine touch to the edges of a cozy blanket or afghan.
  • Baby Items: Perfect for edging baby blankets, bonnets, booties, or cardigans.
  • Scarves & Shawls: Create a beautiful, decorative edge for scarves or shawls.
  • Home Decor: Use as a charming border for table linens, curtains, or cushion covers.

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