Materials Needed & Measurements:
- Suggested Yarn
- Type: 100% acrylic or cotton yarn.
- Brand Examples: Red Heart Super Saver, Lion Brand Vanna’s Choice.
- Yarn Measurements: Approximately 400-600 yards.
- Cushion Insert: Standard size (e.g., 16″ x 16″ or 18″ x 18″).
- Stitch Markers: Optional, for keeping track of rounds.
- Hook Size: 5.0 mm (US H/8) for medium-weight yarn to achieve a balanced tension.
- Pattern Measurements:
- Square Size: Each square should measure approximately 6″ x 6″ before joining.
- Final Cushion Size: Approximately 16″ x 16″ or 18″ x 18″, depending on the number of squares used.
- Tapestry Needle: For weaving in ends and sewing squares together.
Abbreviations:
- ch: chain
- dc: double crochet
- sl st: slip stitch
- st(s): stitch(es)
- rep: repeat
Special Stitches:
- Popcorn Stitch: A decorative stitch often used in squares to add texture. Typically worked as five double crochets in the same stitch, then pulled together at the top.
- Shell Stitch: A series of double crochets worked into the same stitch, creating a fan-like shape.
Stitching Instructions for Connected Cushion-Sized Square Pattern:
Instructions for Each Square
Foundation Chain:
- Start with a slip knot on your hook and chain 24. This chain will form the base of your first round.
Round 1:
- Work a double crochet (dc) in the fourth chain from the hook (the first three chains count as the first dc).
- Continue to work a dc in each chain across. You should have 21 double crochets at the end of this row.
- Join with a slip stitch (sl st) to the top of the starting chain to create a square base. Chain 3 and turn.
Round 2 (Popcorn Stitch Round):
- Chain 3 (counts as a dc), then work four more dc in the next stitch.
- Pull up the loop on your hook, remove the hook, and insert it into the top of the first dc of the five dc group. Pull the loop through to close the popcorn stitch.
- Chain 1 and skip the next stitch, then work another popcorn stitch in the following stitch. Repeat around the square, making popcorn stitches with a chain-1 space in between each.
- Join with a slip stitch to the top of the first popcorn stitch and chain 3.
Round 3 (Shell Stitch Round):
- Chain 3, and in the same space, work two more dc (this creates a half-shell).
- Skip two stitches and work a shell stitch (five dc) in the next stitch.
- Continue this pattern around the square, working shell stitches separated by two skipped stitches.
- End the round by joining with a slip stitch to the top of the beginning chain 3.
Round 4 (Border):
- For a finished border, chain 1, then single crochet (sc) in each stitch around, making sure to work three sc in each corner stitch for a smooth, even edge.
- Join with a slip stitch and fasten off, leaving a long tail for sewing.
- Repeat these steps until you have enough squares to cover your cushion insert (generally 9 squares for a 16″ cushion, or 16 squares for an 18″ cushion, depending on your square size).
Joining Squares
Once all squares are complete:
- Use a tapestry needle to sew the squares together in rows, then join the rows to form a larger square that matches the size of your cushion insert.
- For a seamless look, use a whip stitch or mattress stitch to connect the squares at their edges.
- Weave in all loose ends carefully with your tapestry needle.
Finishing
- After joining the squares, crochet a border around the entire cover for a polished look, if desired.
- Insert the cushion and sew the final side closed, or add buttons or a zipper if you’d like a removable cover.
With these steps, you’ll have a textured, stylish cushion cover using popcorn and shell stitches, perfect for adding a handmade touch to your space!
Download PDF
